
Substance abuse is a national health problem that is
estimated to cost the U. S. in excess of 100 billion dollars
yearly for its pervasive effects. These costs include but
are not limited to: substance abuse prevention and treatment
services; adjudication, incarceration and supervision
incurred by the criminal justice system.
These costs also include those related to other adverse
health and occupational impacts from substance abuse caused,
or related diseases such as AIDS, Hepatitis A, B. and C
types; sexually transmitted diseases other than AIDS,
effects on fetus and neonatal development caused by
substance abusing mothers, recreational, industrial and
motor vehicle accidents and other substance abuse related
phenomena such as worker days lost and other productivity
sensitive phenomena which negatively impact health care
costs. Though substance abuse is a national health priority
associated with multiple health risks including HIV/AIDS and
STD transmission, violence and abuse, and motor vehicle and
occupational accidents, UAB has only scattered treatment,
prevention and research efforts to address this priority.
Until the Consortium was established, UAB had no organized
comprehensive program for research and training in substance
abuse treatment and prevention.
The
Consortium has supported development of a critical mass of
substance abuse expertise at UAB. It has pooled faculty,
treatment and research resources from Psychology, Medicine,
Psychiatry, Pediatrics, and prevention expertise/resources
from Epidemiology, Health Behavior, and Education, and
provided opportunities for graduate research from
Psychology, Sociology, Epidemiology, Education and Health
Behavior. It has increased chances to attract NIDA funds for
a Research and Training Center. It emphasized two areas
consistent with current campus programs: school-based
prevention, building on programs in Psychology, Pediatrics
and counseling/prevention programs in the School of
Education; and treatment and prevention among undeserved
populations, building on clinical/research programs in
Psychology, Medicine, Psychiatry, Preventive Medicine, and
counselor training programs in Education.
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In his
new book Choice, Behavioural
Economics and Addiction, Professor
Rudy Vuchinich (Psychology),
associate director of the medical
psychology department, presents
information by psychologists across
the country about behavioral
economics and addiction.
Click to Read More...
University of Alabama at Birmingham
(UAB) Psychology Professor Jesse B.
Milby, Ph.D., ABPP, has received two
grants totaling $8.5 million from
the National Institute of Drug Abuse
for two studies involving
experimental, intensive
day-treatment and training for
homeless abusers of drugs and
alcohol.
Click to Read More... |