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EDUCATION:
Ph.D., Medical Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1997
Clinical Internship, Medical Psychology, Duke University Medical Center, 1996-97
Postdoctoral Fellow, Behavioral Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, 1997-98
Postdoctoral Training and Instructor, Division of Neuropsychology, Department of Neurology,
University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1998-99
RESEARCH INTERESTS:
Virginia G. Wadley,
Ph.D., is a licensed clinical psychologist and Associate
Professor of Medicine within the Division of Gerontology,
Geriatrics, and Palliative Care; Director of the Dementia
Care Research Program of the UAB Center for Aging; and
Associate Director of the Edward R. Roybal Center for
Translational Research on Aging and Mobility at UAB. She
recently completed an NIA-funded Alzheimer’s Disease
Research Center project, “Everyday Functional Performance in
Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) (Wadley/Ball, Co-PIs),”
which investigated longitudinal changes in cognitively
demanding skills such as driving that are crucial for
mobility and independence among individuals with MCI. This
research has demonstrated the existence of functional
difficulties among individuals with MCI, a syndrome that
often represents the transitional stage between normal aging
and dementia. Dr. Wadley also is PI or Co-I of multiple
grants and contracts evaluating novel training programs
incorporating both physical activity and cognitive
stimulation designed to prevent or delay age-related
cognitive declines. Dr. Wadley oversees cognitive testing
for a number of research protocols, including the ongoing
NINDS-funded Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences
in Stroke study (REGARDS; George Howard, PI). This study is
following a cohort of over 30,000 American adults for
incident stroke and for cognitive decline associated with
vascular cognitive impairment. Dr. Wadley also is a Co-I of
the NHLBI-funded SPRINT study (Suzanne Oparil, UAB PI) and
SPRINT MIND substudy. The substudy is examining cognitive
outcomes resulting from lowering blood pressure below
current standard thresholds.
RECENT PUBLICATIONS:
Wadley, V.G., Harrell, L., &
Marson, D.C. Self and informant report of financial
abilities in patients with Alzheimer’s disease: reliable
and valid? Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,
51, 1621-1626. 2003.
Wadley, V.G., Benz, R.L., Ball, K.K., Roenker,
D.L., Edwards, J.D., & Vance, D.E. Development and
evaluation of home-based Speed of Processing Training
for older adults. Archives of Physical Medicine and
Rehabilitation, 87, 757-763. 2006.
Wadley, V.G., McClure, L.A., Howard, V.J.,
Unverzagt, F.W., Go, R.C., Moy, C.S., Crowther, M.R.,
Gomez, C.R., Howard, G. Cognitive status, stroke symptom
reports, and modifiable risk factors among individuals
with no diagnosis of stroke or TIA in the REasons for
Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS)
Study. Stroke, 38, 1143-1147. 2007.
Wadley, V.G., Crowe, M.G., Marsiske, M., Cook,
S., Unverzagt, F.W., Rosenberg, A., Rexroth, D. Changes
in everyday function among individuals with
psychometrically-defined Mild Cognitive Impairment in
the ACTIVE study. Journal of the American Geriatrics
Society, 55, 1192-1198. 2007.
Kurella-Tamura, M., Wadley, V.G., Yaffe, K.,
McClure, L.A., Howard, G., Go, R., Warnock, D., Howard,
G., Go, R., Zakai, N., McClure, L. Kidney function and
cognitive impairment in US adults: the Reasons for
Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS)
study.
American Journal of Kidney Disease, 52, 227-34.
2008.
Okonkwo, O.C., Wadley, V.G., Griffith, H.R.,
Belue, K., Lanza, S., Zamrini, E.Y., Harrell, L.E.,
Brockington, J.C., Clark, D., Raman, R., Marson, D.C.
Awareness of deficits in financial abilities in patients
with Mild Cognitive Impairment: going beyond
self-informant discrepancy. American Journal of
Geriatric Psychiatry, 16, 650-659. 2008.
Pullicino, P., Wadley, V.G., McClure, L.A.,
Safford, M., Lazar R.M., Klapholz, M., Ahmed, A.,
Howard, V.J., Howard, G. Factors contributing to global
cognitive impairment in heart failure: Results from a
population based cohort. Journal of Cardiac Failure,
14, 290-295. 2008.
Crowe, M., Andel, R., Wadley, V.G., Okonkwo, O.C.,
Sawyer, P., Allman, R.M. Life-Space and cognitive
decline in a community-based sample of African American
and Caucasian older adults. Journals of Gerontology:
Medical Sciences, 63(11):1241-1245. 2008.
Wadley, V.G., Okonkwo, O., Crowe, M., Ross, L.A.
Mild Cognitive Impairment and everyday function:
evidence of reduced speed in performing instrumental
activities of daily living. American Journal of
Geriatric Psychiatry, 16, 416-424. 2008.
Okonkwo, O.C., Griffith, H.R., Vance, D.E., Marson,
D.C., Ball, K.K., Wadley, V.G. Awareness of
functional difficulties in Mild Cognitive Impairment: a
multi-domain assessment approach. Journal of the
American Geriatrics Society 57(6),978-984. Epub 2009
Apr 17. 2009.
Roth, D.L., Perkins, M., Wadley, V.G., Temple,
E., Haley, W. Caregiving and emotional strain:
associations with quality of life in a large national
sample of middle-aged and older adults. Quality of
Life Research, 18(6): 679-688. Epub 2009 May 7.
2009.
Wadley, V.G., Okonkwo, O., Crowe, M., Vance, D.E.,
Elgin, J.W., Ball, K.K., Owsley, C. Mild Cognitive
Impairment and everyday function: an investigation of
driving performance. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and
Neurology, 22(2): 87-94. 2009.
Kent, S.T., McClure, L.A., Crosson, W.L., Arnett, D.K.,
Wadley, V.G., Sathiakumar N. Effect of sunlight
exposure on cognitive function: a cross-sectional study.
Environmental Health. 2009 Jul 28;8:34. 2009.
Tsivgoulis G., Alexandrov A.V., Wadley V.G.,
Unverzagt F.W., Go R.C.P., Moy C.S., Kissela B., Howard
G. Association between higher diastolic blood pressure
levels and cognitive impairment. The REasons for
Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS)
Study. Neurology Aug 25;73(8):589-95. 2009.
Pullicino, P.M., McClure, L.A., Wadley, V.G.,
Ahmed, A., Howard, V.J., Howard, G., Safford, M.M. Blood
pressure and stroke in heart failure in the REGARDS
study. Stroke. [Epub ahead of print] 2009 Oct 15.
2009.
CLINICAL INTERESTS:
Behavioral medicine, medical psychology, neuropsychology
TEACHING INTERESTS:
Health Psychology, Psychology of Aging
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